| Type |
| Type | Single-lens reflex digital camera |
| Recording Medium | CompactFlash (CF) Card (Type I and II, UDMA compliant), Microdrive |
| Lens Mount | 1) DX AF Nikkor: All functions except FX-format (36x24)/5:4 (30x24) image sizer 2) D-/G-type AF Nikkor: All functions 3) AF Nikkor other than D-/G-type (excluding lenses for F3AF): All functions except 3D-Color Matrix Metering II 4) AI-P Nikkor: All functions except Autofocus, 3D-Color Matrix Metering II 5) Non-CPU AI Nikkor: Can be used in exposure modes A and M; electronic range finder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or faster |
| Image Sensor |
| Sensor Type | CMOS sensor, 36.0 x 23.9 mm; total pixels: 12.87 million; Nikon FX format |
| Effective Pixels | 12.1 million |
| Total Pixels | 12.87 million |
| Recording System |
| Image File Format | Compressed 12/14-bit NEF (RAW, Lossless compressed): approx. 60-80% Compressed 12/14-bit NEF (RAW, Compressed): approx. 45-60% JPEG: JPEG-baseline-compliant; can be selected from Size priority and Optimal quality |
| File Size | FX format: (36 x 24): 4,256 x 2,832 /3,184 x 2,120 / 2,128 x 1,416 5:4 (30 x 24): 3,552 x 2,832 / 2,656 x 2,120 / 1,776 x 1,416 DX format (24 x 16): 2,784 x 1,848 / 2,080 x 1,384 / 1,392 x 920 |
| Display |
| Viewfinder | SLR Type, fixed eye-level Pentaprism type; built-in diopter adjustment (-3.0 to +1.0 ) Eyepoint: 18mm (-1.0) Viewfinder Frame Coverage: Approx. 100% (vertical and horizontal) Viewfinder Magnification: Approx. 0.7x (50mm f/1.4 lens at infinity; -1.0) |
| LCD Monitor | 3-in", approx. 920,000-dot (VGA), 170-degree wide viewing angle, 100% frame coverage, low-temperature polysilicon TFT LCD with brightness adjustment |
| Depth-of-Field Preview | When CPU lens is attached, lens aperture can be stopped down to value selected by user |
| Playback | Full frame 2) Thumbnail (4 or 9 segments) 3) Zoom 4) Slideshow 5) RGB histogram indication 6) Shooting data 7) Highlight point display 8) Auto image rotation |
| Autofocus |
| Type | TTL phase detection, 51 focus points (15 cross-type sensors) by Nikon Multi-CAM3500DX autofocus module; Detection -1 to +19 EV (ISO 100 at 20°C/68°F); AF fine adjustment possible Focal plane contrast [in Liveview (Tripod) mode] |
| Focusing Modes | 1) Autofocus: Single-servo AF (S); continuous-servo AF (C); focus tracking automatically activated according to subject status, 2) Manual focus (M) with electronic rangefinder |
| Exposure Control |
| Metering Modes | TTL full-aperture exposure metering using 1005-pixel RGB sensor 1) 3D Color Matrix Metering II (type G and D lenses); color matrix metering II, color matrix metering 2) Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 8, 15, or 20 mm dia. circle in center of frame or weighting based on average of entire frame 3) Spot: Meters approx. 3 mm dia. circle (about 2.0% of frame) centered on selected focus point (on center focus point when non-CPU lens is used) |
| Metering Range | 1) 0 to 20 EV (3D Color Matrix or center-weighted metering) 2) 2 to 20 EV (spot metering) (ISO 100, f/1.4 lens, 20C/68F) |
| Exposure Control Systems | 1) Programmed Auto (P) with flexible program, 2) Shutter-Priority Auto (S), 3) Aperture-Priority Auto (A), 4) Manual (M) |
| ISO Sensitivity | ISO 200 to 6,400 in steps of 1/3, 1/2, or 1 EV; sensitivity decreases approx. 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, or 1 (ISO 100 equivalent) EV below ISO 200, and increases approx. 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1 (ISO 12,800 equivalent), or 2 (ISO 25,600 equivalent) EV over ISO 6,400 |
| Exposure Compensation | +/-5 EV in increments of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV |
| Exposure Bracketing | Exposure and/or flash bracketing (2 to 9 exposures in increments of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 or 1 EV |
| White Balance | Auto (TTL white balance with main image sensor and 1,005-pixel RGB sensor); Seven manual modes can be preset with fine-tuning; color temperature setting; white balance bracketing: 2 to 9 exposures in increments of 1, 2 or 3 |
| Flash |
| External Flash | 1) TTL: TTL flash control by 1,005-pixel RGB sensor Built-in Speedlight, SB-800, SB-600 or SB-400: i-TTL balanced fill-flash and standard i-TTL flash 2) AA (Auto Aperture-type) flash: Available with SB-800 used with CPU lens 3) Non-TTL Auto: Available with Speedlights such as SB-800, 28, 27, and 22S 4) Range-priority manual flash; available with SB-800 |
| PC Terminal | ISO 519 standard terminal |
| Sync Speed | = 1/250 s; flash synchronization at up to 1/250 s |
| Drive System |
| Drive Modes | Single frame shooting mode - Continuous low speed (CL) shooting mode: 1 to 9 frames per second - Continuous high-speed shooting mode: 9 frames per second (9-11 fps with DX format), Liveview [LV] mode, Self-timer [ ] mode, Mirror-up [Mup] mode |
| Output |
| Computer Interface | Hi-Speed USB |
| Video Output | NTSC or PAL; simultaneous playback from both the video output and on the LCD monitor available |
| Power Source |
| Battery | One Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL4a/EL4, Quick Charger MH-22, AC Adapter EH-6 (optional) |
| Dimensions and Weight |
| Dimensions | (W x H x D) Approx. 159.5 x 157 x 87.5 mm (6.3 x 6.2 x 3.4 in.) |
| Dimensions & Weight |
| Weight | Approx. 1,240 g (2.7 lb.) without battery, memory card, body cap or accessory shoe cover |
| Operating Environment |
| Operating Temperature Range | Temperature: 0-40C/32-104F, Humidity: under 85% (no condensation) |
| Performance |
| Start Up Time | Quick response of 0.12 sec. power-up |
| Shutter Lag | 37 milliseconds |